Tsambagarav Mountain National Park

Highlights of Tsambagarav Mountain National Park

• Scenic Beauty: The park features stunning landscapes, including snow-capped peaks, turquoise lakes, and rocky gorges.
• Climbing and Hiking: Both Tsambagarav and Tsast Mountains offer challenging yet accessible climbing routes, ideal for mountaineering enthusiasts.
• Namarjin Valley: Located on the southern side, this valley offers outstanding views of Tsambagarav and access to Kazakh settlements and a beautiful turquoise lake.
• Bayangol Valley: Accessible from Erdeneburen, this route provides fine views southeast to Khar Us Nuur and opportunities for horse riding.
• Bayan-Ulgii Side: The northern side is particularly impressive, featuring a steep pass, a 7-meter-high waterfall, a glacier, and a small glacial lake.
• Cultural Encounters: Visit Kazakh nomad camps during the summer months to experience traditional nomadic life and rent horses to explore the area.
• Kazakh Eagle Hunters: The region is home to Kazakh eagle hunter families. Visiting these families offers a unique opportunity to learn about the ancient art of eagle hunting and experience their way of life up close.
• Historical Sites: Explore ancient sites such as deer stones dating back to the pre-Mongol era and interesting white-stone balbals.

Activities at Tsambagarav Mountain National Park

• Climbing and Mountaineering: Equip yourself with crampons and ropes to tackle the peaks of Tsambagarav and Tsast Mountains.
• Hiking and Trekking: Enjoy various hiking trails with spectacular views of the mountains, valleys, and lakes.
• Horse Riding: Rent horses from Kazakh nomads to explore the picturesque valleys and gorges.
• Photography: Capture the breathtaking landscapes, from snow-capped peaks to turquoise lakes and rocky gorges.
• Wildlife Watching: Spot local wildlife and enjoy the natural beauty of the park's diverse ecosystems.
• Cultural Experiences: Spend time with Kazakh eagle hunter families, witnessing their unique traditions and the incredible bond between hunter and eagle.

Essential Travel Tips

• Best Time to Visit: The optimal time to visit Tsambagarav Mountain National Park is from late June to late August when the area is populated by Kazakh nomad camps.
• Getting There: The park is accessible from both Khovd and Bayan-Ölgii aimags. Key access points include the town of Erdeneburen and the main Khovd–Ulgii road.
• Equipment: For climbing, ensure you have proper gear, including crampons and ropes.
• Accommodation: During the summer, you can stay in nomad camps. Otherwise, consider camping or staying in nearby towns.
• Preparation: The area can be cold and forbidding outside the peak summer months, so pack accordingly and plan for remote travel conditions.
• Respect Local Culture: Be mindful of local customs and traditions, especially when visiting Kazakh settlements and nomad camps.

Summary

Tsambagarav Mountain National Park offers a unique blend of natural beauty, adventure, and cultural immersion. Whether you're climbing the majestic peaks, exploring scenic valleys, or experiencing the traditional lifestyle of Kazakh nomads and eagle hunters, the park provides an unforgettable travel experience. Plan your visit between late June and late August to fully enjoy the vibrant landscapes and rich cultural encounters.